0x1 前言
Python语言能做很多东西的,像数据分析啊、自动化、开发、
爬虫(真的很棒哟,初学者玩很有成就感的啊哈哈)等等还有挺多。
0x2 用Python编写的一个小型购物车程序
import time money = 0 goods_lst = [ {"name": "电脑", "price": 1999}, {"name": "鼠标", "price": 10}, {"name": "游艇", "price": 20}, {"name": "美女", "price": 998}, {"name": "风油精", "price": 30}, ] # 定义购物车字典 car = {} # 1:{电脑 ... } # 2:{鼠标 .... } def recharge(): global money while True: num = input("请充值吧,大哥") if num.isdecimal(): money = int(num) print("恭喜你~ 充值成功{}元人民币".format(money)) break else: print("充值失败,非数字.") def loading(): print("加载商品中 ... ") time.sleep(1) def show_goods(): strvar = "{}".format("商品名称").center(18) print("序号" + strvar + "价格") for k, v in enumerate(goods_lst, start=1): v['num'] = k strvar = "{v[num]:<10}{v[name]:<12}{v[price]}".format(v=v) print(strvar) def error(): strvar = ''' ************************************************** * 您输入的选项不存在 , 请重新输入 * ************************************************** ''' print(strvar) time.sleep(1) def add_car(num): """如果在购物车中,在数量上加1,如果不在购物车中,就添加新商品""" if num not in car: car[num] = {"name": goods_lst[num - 1]["name"], "price": goods_lst[num - 1]["price"], "amount": 1} else: car[num]["amount"] += 1 print(car) def show_car(num): # print(car) print("*" * 50) print("您选择的商品具体信息:") print("*-商品名称:{}".format(car[num]["name"])) print("*-商品单价:{}".format(car[num]["price"])) print("*-商品数量:{}".format(car[num]["amount"])) print("已成功添加到购物车~ 请继续shopping ~") print("*" * 50) def balance(): total = 0 print("[-------------------您购物车的具体商品如下:-------------------]") # 序号2: 商品名称:鼠标 商品单价:10 商品数量:1 此商品总价:10 for k, v in car.items(): v["num"] = k v["total"] = v["price"] * v["amount"] total += v["total"] strvar = "序号{v[num]}: 商品名称:{v[name]} 商品单价:{v[price]} 商品数量:{v[amount]} 此商品总价:{v[total]}".format(v=v) print(strvar) return total # total 一共花的钱,money 充值金额 def success(total, money): print("[一共:{}元]".format(total)) print("[您已经成功购买以上所有商品 , 余额还剩{}元,感谢您下次光临~]".format(money - total)) time.sleep(1) def del_goods(total, money): print("余额不足,还差{}元,请忍痛割爱,删除某些商品".format(total - money)) sn = input("[-------------------请输入要删除的商品序号:-------------------] ") if sn.isdecimal(): sn = int(sn) if sn in car: car[sn]["amount"] -= 1 if not car[sn]["amount"]: car.pop(sn) else: error() else: error() def myexit(): print("[============== 欢迎下次光临: ==============]") time.sleep(1) # N结算 Q退出 序号购买 # 主函数,进行统一调用 def main(): # 充值 recharge() # 加载中 # loading() # 展示商品 show_goods() # 开始购物 sign = True while sign: num = input("请输入您要购买的商品") if num.isdecimal(): num = int(num) if (1 <= num) and (num <= len(goods_lst)): add_car(num) else: print("输入有误,没有该序号的商品,请重新输入") continue # 展示购物车 show_car(num) elif num.upper() == "N": while True: # 开始结算 total = balance() if total > money: # 删除商品 del_goods(total, money) else: # 购买成功 success(total, money) sign = False break print(total) elif num.upper() == "Q": # 退出 myexit() sign = False else: error() main()